Life Insurance – Who Needs It?

When you’re a student halfway through your degree course, it’s unlikely that you will have given any thought to the idea of life insurance. You probably have already amassed quite a few debts – through the cost of living away from home and tuition fees. However, you’re less likely to have taken on a mortgage yet.

If you have, though, it might be worth thinking about life insurance to cover the term of your mortgage. Although if you have no dependents when you die, then no one becomes liable for your unpaid debt, it is likely that in the next ten or fifteen years you will have met a partner and maybe had children. In the case that you do have dependants, they will be liable to pay off the rest of your mortgage should you die before clearing the full amount. And the earlier you start your life insurance, the better premiums you will get.

This is particularly true if you choose to take out permanent life insurance. This is where you decide on a guaranteed sum for your dependants should you die. There is no set term on a permanent life insurance policy – it will run until you die. On your death your dependants will a lump sum payment.

There is a temptation to leave these kind of decisions until later in life. This is fine, but you should be aware that buying life insurance when you’re over 50 can be far more expensive than if you put a policy in place when you were younger. People over 50 will find that senior life insurance premiums are high as they have higher risks of ill-health and greater potential of dying within the term of the policy. This means that insurance companies are more likely to have to pay out on a claim than with a younger person who is more likely to outlive the term of their policy (in which case the policy holder receives nothing).

 

Choose Your Flatmates Carefully

Student accommodation isn’t always the best – especially when you’ve had the luxury of student halls with ensuite facilities during the first year. Rented accommodation for the following years that you organise yourself can be a bit of a cold bath.

It’s sometimes also difficult to know who to share with. You may have been in a big hall for the first year, and during that year you need to narrow down which of your newly found friends you want to rent a house or flat with in the second year.

Sometimes it can be easy to think you know someone as you go out all the time and have a great laugh together, but have you seen what kind of mood they’re in first thing in the morning? Do they keep their room tidy and wash their clothes, or do they live in a pit of mess and uncleanliness? It’s best to suss this kind of thing out before you offer to share with anyone – subtly, of course.

The other danger is finding two people you want to share with but then only finding a four bedroom place. You have to then find another person to go in with you on the rent and if none of you know them that well, they could feel like a bit of a spare part to your cosy trio.

Try to meet up as a group before you commit by signing up to a rental agreement, and really make sure you all have some similar likes and dislikes. Do you all think cooking and eating together is a good idea, is someone a vegetarian, are two of you night owls and the others early morning larks? Of course, you don’t have to all be clones of each other, but it’s best if there is at least some common ground.

Once you’ve decided who you’re going to live with, finding a property should be fairly straightforward, the university will have a list of accommodation that accepts student renters. Don’t be put off by ropey furniture. If you really like a place but it’s only got one tiny sofa, you could club together and get a new one from Harveys or anywhere else that has sofa sales. It’ll make vegging out in front of the TV far more comfortable!

Moving on from student digs

If you’ve been living in student accommodation for the last few years, you’re probably itching to go out and get your own place. Somewhere you don’t have to share with other people and their bad habits. It can get very tiring living with people who don’t wash up, don’t tidy up or make an effort to keep the place clean. Life on your own can begin to look very appealing.

Deciding where to live when you first rent or buy is a big decision. You’ll probably be guided by whether you’ve got a job lined up or not. If you haven’t, you might have to go back to your parents for a while, and then maybe messy students will seem more appealing!

If you’re ready to take on a rental flat, you might want to choose to rent an unfurnished place rather than one that comes with furniture. The rent is usually a little lower and you won’t have to live with other people’s cast-off furniture. Of course, you’ll have to pay to buy your own furniture, but with some savvy shopping in a furniture sale, you could kit out the whole flat quite cheaply.

A good tip is to start off with just the basics – the things that you need to function on a day to day basis. And buy reasonable quality stuff; otherwise you’ll just have to pay out again in a year or two’s time when things start to break. A sofas sale can throw up real bargains, especially if you are happy to have an older model.

Once you’re in and settled in your new home, you can make it cosier by adding bits and pieces like framed prints on the walls, and some cushions and rugs. Nothing you spend on furnishing your first flat will be wasted as it can all come with you when you move on to something bigger and better.

Vocation, vocation, vocation

If you’re at the stage of life where you’re planning what major education step to take next, you should think about vocation, according to the expert advice available to you.

This may be as young as 13 – a stage where you make choices which will help shape your overall future career direction.

The next big choices come at 16, 18, 21 and beyond in most western world developed countries.

Unfortunately, any one of these ages is far too young to make a choice of such import, but we’re stuck with the situation we have and so have to make the best of it.

In today’s troubled economic times, it’s probably more important than ever to try and find your true vocation and to make it your chosen career path.

In an ideal world, your true vocation will also be something for which there is a shortage in supply and for which there will always be a need.

So try and think what you really find fulfilling ad match it with your career choice and consequent choice of study areas and places in which to make those studies; those with the best reputation in other words.

Make careful note here of the word “fulfilling”.

You could use online resources and advice websites to help you out. Something like David Lichtenstein’s blog, for example, offers opinions and reviews which may well be of interest to you.

Finding your true vocation is not about what you simply enjoy, or what you’re good at, it’ something different altogether; it’ something you find fundamentally fulfilling. I‘m afraid the best word to describe it is simply “vocation”.

For example, many housewives are great at looking after the kids, doing endless work and organising a family’s life but it doesn’t mean it’s what they want to do for a living. Similarly, the same women may enjoy painting a picture, but don’t want to do it every day. So a vocation is something else again – something you from which you derive true fulfilment. It’s closer to what you enjoy, but enjoyment isn’t everything. Think vocation and this will steer you right.

 

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Student finance: The basics

With all the media attention student loans bring, it can be difficult for new students today to get to the basics.

So, to set the record straight, the following student loans are available:

- a tuition fee loan – for which both full-time and part-time students may apply

- a maintenance loan  – to help pay the general costs of living; though these loans are available to full-time students only.

The tuition fee loan will cover the fees charged each year for your course. It will be paid directly to the university or college. For courses starting after the 1st September 2012, the fees are £9,000 a year for new full-time students, £6,000 for new full-time students at a private university or college, £6,750 for new part-time students and £4,500 for new part-time students at private university or college              .

Please note; the university or college sets the fees for the course for which you’re applying. This information will be available in the prospectus and/or website. If you can’t find the information you need, call and ask. After all, it will probably need to be paid back by your future earnings!

Why “probably”? Because the loans are only repayable currently once recipients start to earn over £21,000 a year.

There may also be bursaries and/or scholarships available for some students and from certain universities and colleges. Again, each institution has its own policies in this regard, so you’ll need to ask.

Students may also be able to get additional help if they have dependants and/or have a disability or other specific learning difficulty.

The Student Loans Company is the public body set up specifically to provide financial services for students via loans and grants. Go to www.slc.co.uk for further details.

Written by David, a financial blogger. He specialises in everything from student to payday loans and tries to offer advice where possible.